STRUCTURE
TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL 2 DAN PEMBAHASANNYA
1........range in color from pale yellow to bright orange.
a.Canaries
b.Canaries
c.That canaries
d.Canaries that are
2...........of precious gems is determined by their hardness,color,and brilliance.
a.The valuable
b.It is the value
c.It is valuable
d.The value
3...........a tornado spins in a counterclockwise direction in the northern hemisphere,it spins in the opposite direction in the southern hemisphere.
a.However
b.Because of
c.Although
d.That
4.The Caldecott Medal,........for the best children's picture book,is awarded each January.
a.a prize
b.which prize
c.is a prize which
d.is a prize
5.The horn of the rhinoceros consists of a cone of tight bundles of keratin......from the epidermis.
a.grow
b.grows
c.growing
d.they grow
6.Most species of heliotropes are weeds,..........of them are cultivated.
a.some
b.but some
c.for some species
d.some species
7.Thunder occurs as........through air,causing the heated air to expand and collide with layers of cooler air.
a.an electrical charge
b.passes an electrical charge
c.the passing of an electric charge
d.an electrical charge passes
8.Researchers have long debated.............Saturn's moon Titan contains hydrocarbon oceans and lakes.
a.over it
b.whether it
c.whether
d.whether over
9.Nimbostratus clouds are thick,dark grey clouds............forebode rain.
a.what
b.which
c.what they
d.which they
10.............in several early civilizationa,a cubit was based on the length of the forearm from the tip of the middle to the elbow.
a.It was used as a measurement
b.A measurement was used
c.The use of a measurement
d.Used as a measurement
11.Only when air and water seep through its outer coat......
a.does a seed germinate
b.to the germination of a seed
c.a seed germinates
d.for a seed to geminate
12............seasonal rainfall,especially in regions near the tropics,is winds that blow in an opposite direction in winter than in summer.
a.Causing
b.That cause
c.To cause
d.What causes
13.The extinct Martian colcano Olympus Mons is approximately three times as ........Mount Everest.
a.high
b.high as is
c.higher than
d.the highest of
14.The flight instructor,............at the air base,said that orders not to fight had been given.
a.when interviewed
b.when he interviewed
c.when his interviewed
d.when interviewing
15.In the northern and central parts of the state of Idaho.......and churning rivers.
a.majestic mountains are found
b.found majestic mountains
c.are found majestic mountains
d.finding majestic mountains
WRITTEN EXPRESSION
TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL 2 DAN PEMBAHASANNYA
16.Light can travels from the Sun to the Earth in eight minutes and twenty
A B (TRAVEL) C
seconds.
D
17.Every human typically have twenty-three pairs of chromosomes in most cells.
A B(HAS) C D
18.Most sedimentary rocks start forming when grains of clay,sit, or sandy settle
A B C(SAND)
in river valleys or on the bottoms of lakes and oceans.
D
19.The total thickness of the ventricular walls of the heart are about three times
A B(IS)C
that of the atria.
D
20.The type of jazz known as"swing"was introduced by Duke Ellington when he
A B C
wrote and records"It Don't Mean a Thing If Ain't Got That Swing."
D(RECORDED)
21.The bones of mammals,not alike those of other vertebrates,show a high
A B C
degree of differentiation. (LIKE)
D
22.The neocortex has evolved more recently then other layers of the brain.
A B C D
(THAN)
23.The United States receives a large amount of revenue from taxation of a
A B C D(OF)
tobacco products.
24.Much fats are composed of one molecule of glycerin combined with three
A (MANY) B
molecules of fatty acids.
C D
25.The capital of the Confederacy was originally in Mobile,but they were
A B C
moved to Richmond. (IT WAS)
D
26.A pearl develops when a tiny grain of stone or some another irritant
A B C (OTHER)
accidentally enters into the shell of a pearl oyster.
D
27.Balanchine's plotless ballets,such Jewels and The Four
A B(SUCH AS)
Temperaments,present dance purely as a celebration of the movement of the
C D
human body.
28.In a solar battery,a photosensitive semiconducting substance such as
A B C
silicon crystal is thee source of electrician.
D(ELECTRICITY)
29.In early days,hydrochloric acid was done by heating a mixture of sodium
A B C
chloride with iron sulfate. (MADE)
D
READING
TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL 2 DAN PEMBAHASANNYA
John James Audubon,nineteenth-century artist and naturalist,is known as one of the foremost authorities on North American birds.Born in Les Cayes,Haiti,in 1785,Audubon was raised in France and studied art under French artist Jacques-Louis David.After settling on his father's Pennsylvania estate at the age of eighteenth,he first began to study and paint birds.
In his young adulthood,Audubon undertook numerous enterprises,generally without a tremendous amount of success;at various times during his life he was involved in a mercantile business ,a lumber and grist mill,a taxidermy business,and a school.His general mode of operating a business was to leave it either unattended or in the hands of a partner and take off on excursions through the wilds to paint the natural life that he saw.His business career came to an end in 1819 when he was jailed for debt and forced to file for bankruptcy.
It was at that time that Audubon began to seriously pursue the dream of publishing a collection of his paintings of birds.For the next six years he painted birds in their natural habitats while his wife worked as a teacher to support the family.His Birds of America,which included engravings of 435 of his colorful and lifelike watercolors,was published in parts during the period from 1826 to 1838 in England.After the success of the English editions,American editions of his work were published in 1839,and his fame and fortune were ensured.
1.This passage is mainly about
a.North American birds
b.Audubon's route to success as a painter of birds
c.the works that Audubon published
d.Audubon's preference for travel in natural habits
2.The word"foremost"in line 1 is closest in meaning to
a.prior
b.leading
c.first
d.largest
3.In the second paragraph,the author mainly discusses
a.how Audubon developed his painting style
b.Audubon's involvement in a mercantile business
c.where Audubon went on his excursions
d.Audubon's unsuccessful business practices
4.The word"mode"in line 7 could best be replaced by
a.method
b.vogue
c.average
d.trend
5.Audubon decided not to continue to pursue business when
a.he was injured in an accident at a grist mill
b.he decided to study art in France
c.he was put in prison because he owed money
d.he made enough money from his paintings
6.The word"pursue"in line 11 is closest in meaning to
a.imagine
b.share
c.follow
d.deny
7.According to the passage,Audubon's paintings
a.were realistic portrayals
b.used only black,white,and gray
c.were done in oils
d.depicted birds in cages
8.The word"support"in line 13 could best be replaced by
a.tolerate
b.provide with
c.side with
d.fight for
9.It can be inferred from the passage that after 1839 Audubon
a.unsuccessfully tried to develop new business
b.continued to be supported by his wife
c.traveled to Europe
d.became wealthy
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