TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL,WRITTEN EXPRESSION DAN PEMBAHASANNYA

TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL (READING) DAN PEMBAHASANNYA

By YULI ROSA RITA -
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        READING TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL 2 DAN PEMBAHASANNYA            Madison Square Garden,a world-famous sporting venue in Newyork City,has actually been a series of buildings in varied locations rather than a single building in one spot.In 1873,P.T.Barnum built Barnum's Monster Classical and Geological Hippodrome at the corner of Madison Avenue and 26th Street,across from Madison Square Park.Two years later,bandleader Patrick Gilmore bought the property,added statues and fountains,and renamed it Gilmore's Gardens.When Cornelius Vanderbilt bought the property in 1879,it was renamed Madison Square Garden.          A second very lavish Madison Square Garden was built at the same location in 1890,with a ballroom,a restaurant,a theater,a rooftop garden,and a main arena with seating for 15000.However,this elaborate Madison Square Garden lasted only until 1924,when it was torn down to make way for a forty-story skyscraper.          When the second Madison Square Garden ha
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TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL(STRUCTURE)

By YULI ROSA RITA -

1.Stallholders in the old market wondered how much..........be able to stay there.

a.would they longer

b.they would longer

c.longer they would

d.they loner would

pembahasan:

(C) Subjek dan kata bantu untuk klausa kata benda diperlukan untuk melengkapi kalimat. Kata"longer"harus mengikuti penanda klausa "berapa banyak."(A),(B),dan(D)tidak benar karena urutan kata. (C) menggunakan urutan kata yang benar.

2.........disabled children cannot enjoy toys designed for  nondisabled youngsters is the subject of the report.

a.What

b.Those

c.That

d.Because

pembahasan:

(C)Penanda klausa diperlukan untuk melengkapi kalimat.(B)dan(D)bukan penanda klausa.Dalam(A)informasi yang ditunjukkan oleh penanda klausa "apa" yang disebutkan dalam kalimat dan oleh karena itu, tidak benar. Dalam(C)penanda klausa"that"menunjukkan suatu fakta.

3...........capable of machine automation and parts handing has been developed.

a.A robot

b.That a robot

c.These robots

d.Robots

pembahasan:

(A) Subjek diperlukan untuk melengkapi kalimat. (B) adalah klausa kata benda yang tidak lengkap dan, oleh karena itu, tidak dapat mengambil posisi subjek. (C) dan (D) adalah bentuk jamak dan tidak setuju dengan kata kerja tunggal "memiliki ."(A) adalah kata benda tunggal

4.NASA reported..........a hypersonic aircraft is being designed for military missions

and as a space launch vehicle to carry supplies.

a.there is

b.both

c.not only

d.that

pembahasan:

(D)Penanda klausa diperlukan untuk melengkapi kalimat.(A),(B),dan(C)bukan penanda klausa.Dalam(D)penanda klausa"that"menunjukkan suatu fakta.

5.Science has not yet made a machine that can learn.....a young child can learn in a few days-how to tie a pair of shoes.

a.where

b.what

c.which

d.when

pembahasan:

(B)Penanda klausa diperlukan untuk melengkapi kalimat.Dalam (A)"where"menunjukkan tempat.Dalam(C)"which"menunjukkan pilihan.Dalam(D)"when"menunjukkan waktu.Dalam(B) "what" berfokus pada hal tertentu-tindakan mengikat sepatu.

6...........capable of walking upright,apelike Australopithecus did so only for short periods of time.

a.As if

b.Though

c.Until

d.Because

pembahasan:

(B) Penanda klausa yang menunjukkan konsesi diperlukan." Though" menunjukkan kontras antara kemampuan berjalan Australopithecus dan berjalannya hanya untuk waktu yang singkat

7.........erupting in May 1980,Mount Saint Helens continued erupting intermittently throughout the following year.

a.After

b.Such as

c.Since

d.As if

pembahasan:

(A)Penanda klausa yang menunjukkan urutan waktu diperlukan."After"menunjukkan bahwa letusan terputus-putus terjadi setelah letusan pertama pada Mei 1980.(C)tidak benar karena ketika sebuah klausa yang diawali dengan "since" digunakan, kata kerja di klausa independen biasanya dalam bentuk present perfect atau past perfect

8.The boys were challenged to enter the house.......having been told the ghost story.

a.unttil

b.because

c.since

d.after

pembahasan:

(D)Penanda klausa yang menunjukkan urutan waktu diperlukan."After"menunjukkan bahwa pertama-tama anak laki-laki mungkin ketakutan oleh cerita hantu dan kemudian mereka dipanggil untuk masuk ke dalam rumah.(A)"Until"tidak benar karena itu menunjukkan bahwa anak laki-laki ditantang sampai diceritakan cerita tersebut.(C) "Since" tidak logis karena digunakan untuk menunjukkan kapan suatu situasi dimulai.

9.........entering the starting gate,the horse reared up and knocked down the trainer.

a.So that

b.When

c.Though

d.So

pembahasan:

(B) Penanda klausa yang menunjukkan urutan waktu diperlukan. "When" menunjukkan bahwa pada saat kuda masuk, ia dimundurkan.

10..........watching the bullfight,the crowds cheered the bullfighter on.

a.As soon as

b.Since

c.While

d.So that

pembahsan:

(C)penanda klausa yang menunjukkan urutan waktu diperlukan."While"menunjukkan bahwa orang-orang yang menyemangati matador pada saat yang sama menonton adu banteng.(A)salah karena klausa yang diperkenalkan oleh"as soon as" tidak dapat dikurangi.(B)"since" tidak logis karena menunjukkan bahwa orang banyak menyemangati matador setelah adu banteng selesai.

11........declaring the area useless,Daniel Webster could not have foretold how irrigation would make California's Imperal Valley bloom.

a.Because

b.When

c.Though

d.So that

pembahasan:

(B)Penanda klausa yang menunjukkan urutan waktu diperlukan."When"menunjukkan bahwa pada saat Daniel Webster menyatakan daerah tersebut tidak berguna untuk irigasi lembah.

12.........plowing the field,the farmer uncovered a dinosaur jawbone.

a.As though

b.While

c.Since

d.Until

pembahasan:

(B)Penanda klausa yang menunjukkan urutan dasi diperlukan."While"menunjukkan bahwa petani membuka tulang rahang selama dia membajak.(C)"Since" tidak benar karena menunjukkan bahwa petani membuka tulang rahang sampai pada saat dia membajak ladang.

13.........struck by lightning,the tree continued to thrive.

a.As if

b.After

c.When

d.Although

pembahasan:

(D)Penanda klausa yang menunjukkan konsesi diperlukan."Although"menunjukkan bahwa bertentangan dengan harapan seseorang bahwa pohon itu akan mati setelah disambar cahaya, ia tumbuh subur.


Thank for reading TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL2 DAN PEMBAHASANNYA in my blog.
reference:
CAMBRIDGE PREPARATION FOR THE TOEFL TEST



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soal soal toefl dan pembahasannya 2

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