TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL,WRITTEN EXPRESSION DAN PEMBAHASANNYA

TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL(LISTENING)DAN JAWABANNYA

By YULI ROSA RITA -
  Woman:     Today,we continue talking about vegetable and fodder plants.We spoke of other types of these,including kale and collards,previously.Today we will review what is normally reffered to as cabbage in common conversation.     Cabbage is a common vegetable native to England and northwestern France but now grown in many parts of Europe,Asia,and the American continents.There are three kinds of cabbage,all with the same basic characteristic;The leaves grow very close together,forming a hard,round head.The three types of cabbage are white,savoy,and red.While the white and red cabbages have prominent veins in the coir leaves,savoy has wrinkled and blistered leaves.All forms of cabbage have succulent leaves covered with a waxy coating.They are low in calories,have little fat,ad are an excellent source of ascorbic acid,minerals,and bulk,which helps digestion.     Cabbage seeds are quite small.Farners normally sow the seeds in rows that are about 36 inc...
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TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL(STRUCTURE)

By YULI ROSA RITA -

 1.The Cherokee Indians......west on the Trail of Tears in the late 1830s,were originally from the Appalachia Mountains.

a.forcing

b.forced

c.had forced

d.are forced

pembahasan:

(B)Sebuah klausa atau frase kata sifat diperlukan.passive voive ditunjukkan karena seseorang memaksa orang India ke barat.(C)dan(D)adalah kata kerja, bukan klausa atau frasa kata sifat.Bentuk kata kerja di (A)menunjukkan active voice. Bentuk kata kerja di (B) menunjukkan passive voice.

2.The many people......must be willing to commute a long distance to work.

a.wished to live areas

b.wished they lived in rural areas

c.those wishing to live in rural areas

d.who wish to live in rural areas

pembahasan:

(D)Sebuah klausa atau frase kata sifat dalam kalimat aktif diperlukan.(A)adalah frase kata sifat tetapi bentuk kata kerjanya menunjukkan pasif.(B)bukan klausa atau frase kata sifat.Kata"those"( C) di bukan penanda klausa kata sifat. Kata ganti relatif "siapa" di(D) adalah penanda klausa yang memperkenalkan klausa yang merujuk pada "people".

3.After 116 million dollars had been spent,the Supreme Count stopped construction of the dam because of a little fish,.....

a.the famous endangered snail darter

b.it was the famous endangered snail darter

c.being the famous endangered snail darter

d.which the famous endangered snail darter

pembahasan:

(A)Sebuah klausa atau frase kata sifat diperlukan.(B)adalah klausa independen.(C)salah karena kata kerja"is"dihilangkan ketika pola klausa kata sifat"subjek+menjadi+kata benda"dikurangi.(D )adalah klausa kata sifat yang tidak lengkap karena kata kerjanya tidak ada.(A)adalah frase kata sifat,dikurangi dari klausa"which was the fmous endangered snaildarter."

4.The black months.....have genetically become more tolerant of pollution.

a.survive in industrial areas

b.survived in industrial areas

c.survival in industrial areas

d.surviving in industrial areas

pembahasan:

(D)Sebuah klausa atau frase kata sifat dalam kalimat aktif diperlukan(A)dan(C)bukan klausa atau frase kata sifat.Bentuk pasif dalam(B)tidak tepat karena bulan melakukan tindakan bertahan hidup.Aktif voive dari frase kata sifat di (D) menunjukkan bahwa bulan masih hidup.

5.The king's burial shoes,........except for some decorative strips of gold,were displayed on a clay model.

a.who were disintegrating

b.when disintegrating

c.which had disintegrating

d.whose had disintegrating

pembahasan:

(C)Sebuah klausa atau frase kata sifat yang mengacu pada kata "shoes" diperlukan.(A)salah karena kata ganti relatif"siapa"adalah penanda klausa yang mengacu pada orang.Penanda klausa "ketika" dalam(B)mengacu pada a time.The posesif"yang"di (D)adalah penanda klausa yang mengacu pada pemiliknya.Kata ganti relatif"yang"di(C)adalah penanda klausa yang digunakan untuk merujuk pada sesuatu.

6.There were few settlements along the North Carolina coast........many problems for seafarers.

a.because the offshore barrier posed

b.before posing the offshore barrier

c.while posing the offshore barrier

d.that the offshare barrier had posed

pembahasan:

(A) Klausa kata keterangan yang menunjukkan sebab dan akibat (alasan) diperlukan. (B) dan (C) menunjukkan urutan waktu. (D) adalah klausa kata benda atau kata sifat. (A) termasuk penanda klausa, subjek, dan kata kerja, dan melengkapi kalimat dengan memberikan alasan ada beberapa penyelesaian.

7..........since the death of her father.

a.The ancestral home of my mother abandoned

b.My mother's ancestral home standing abandoned

c.My mother's ancestral home has stood abandoned

d.My mother's ancestral home which has stood abandoned

pembahasan:

(C)Diperlukan klausa bebas.(A),(B),dan(D)bukan klausa bebas yang lengkap.(C)termasuk subjek dan kata kerja yang melengkapi kalimat.

8........the owner and buyer finally agreed on a price for the house.

a.They had been bargaining for several weeks.

b.After bargaining for several weeks

c.After several weeks they began bargaining

d.As if bargaining for several weeks

pembahasan:

(B)Sebuah klausa atau frase kata keterangan yang menunjukkan urutan waktu diperlukan.(A)dan(B)adalah klausa indeenden.(D)"Seolah-olah" menunjukkan suatu cara.(B) adalah frase kata keterangan yang menunjukkan bahwa orang pertama menawar dan kemudian mereka mencapai kesepakatan.

9........of the tranquilizer,the scientist put a tag on its ear and recorded details abot the animal.

a.While under the effect the deer

b.While being under the effect the deer

c.While the deer was under the effect

d.While the deer under the effect

pembahasan:

(C) Diperlukan klausa atau frasa keterangan yang menunjukkan urutan waktu. Dalam (A) dan (D) kata kerja tidak ada. Dalam (B) kata kerja tidak lengkap dan subjek berada pada posisi yang salah. (C) adalah klausa kata keterangan.

10........the finish line first the runner gave u.

a.Having failed to reach

b.Having failed reaching

c.He failed to reach

d.That he failed reaching

pembahasan:

(A)Sebuah klausa atau frase adverbia yang menunjukkan alasan diperlukan. Kata kerja "gagal" di(B)harus diikuti oleh bentuk infinitif, bukan bentuk ing.(C)adalah klausa independen.(D)adalah a klausa kata benda atau klausa kata sifat (A) adalah frasa yang menunjukkan alasan pelari menyerah. Bentuk kata kerja juga menunjukkan bahwa kegagalan mencapai garis finis terjadi lebih dulu dan menyerah pelari terjadi berikutnya.


Thank for reading TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL2 DAN PEMBAHASANNYA in my blog.
reference:CAMBRIDGE PREPARATION FOR THE TOEFL TEST
TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL 2 DAN PEMBAHASANNYA



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soal soal toefl dan pembahasannya 2

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