TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL,WRITTEN EXPRESSION DAN PEMBAHASANNYA

TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL(LISTENING)DAN JAWABANNYA

By YULI ROSA RITA -
  Woman:     Today,we continue talking about vegetable and fodder plants.We spoke of other types of these,including kale and collards,previously.Today we will review what is normally reffered to as cabbage in common conversation.     Cabbage is a common vegetable native to England and northwestern France but now grown in many parts of Europe,Asia,and the American continents.There are three kinds of cabbage,all with the same basic characteristic;The leaves grow very close together,forming a hard,round head.The three types of cabbage are white,savoy,and red.While the white and red cabbages have prominent veins in the coir leaves,savoy has wrinkled and blistered leaves.All forms of cabbage have succulent leaves covered with a waxy coating.They are low in calories,have little fat,ad are an excellent source of ascorbic acid,minerals,and bulk,which helps digestion.     Cabbage seeds are quite small.Farners normally sow the seeds in rows that are about 36 inc...
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TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL(STRUCTURE)

By YULI ROSA RITA -

 1.........I was in South America last year,I learned to speak Spanish.

a.although

b.providing that

c.in order that

d.when

pembahasan:

last year menunjukkan bahwa klausa di atas memiliki hubungan waktu,jadi pada klausa kata keterangan di atas membutuhkan conjuntion yaitu when.Although untuk contrast,providing that untuk kondisi,in order that untuk tujuan.

2.We couldn't meet the deadline,.........we worked day and night.

a.although

b.providing that

c.in order that

d.when

pembahasan:

pada klausa kata keterangan di atas memiliki hubungan kontras-kita tidak bisa memenuhi tenggat waktu walaupun kita bekerja siang dan malam.Jadi conjuntion yang sesuai untuk melengkapi kalimat di atas adalah although.

3..........Robert is friendly with everyone,his brother makes very few friends.

a.Although

b.providing that

c.while

d.in order that

pembahasan:

pada klausa kata keterangan di atas memiliki hubungan adversatif-  sementara robert ramah dengan semua orang,saudaranya hanya memiliki sedikit teman .Jadi conjuntion yang sesuai untuk melengkapi kalimat di atas adalah while.

4.She..........washing the windows when it started to rain.

a.has scarcely finished

b.had scarcely finished

c.scarcely had finished

d.have scarcely finished

pembahasan:

She adalah subject tunggal,started(v2)menunjukkan bahwa kalimat di atas dalam bentuk past.sedangkan adverb harus diletakkan sevelum kata kerja asli.Jadi jawaban yang sesuai untuk melengkapi kalimat di atas adalah had scarcely finished.

5.Many people congratulated the man........had just won the Nobel Prize for literature.

a.which

b.that

c.who

d.whom

pembahasan:

The man merupakan subjek yang belum jelas,sedangkan had just won the Nobel Prize for literatur merupakan penjelas dari the man .Untuk bisa menggabungkan kedua klausa di atas membutuhkan relative clause yaitu who(untuk subject person).

6.Prof.Emery,about........everyone is taking these days,has written a very controversial book.

a.who

b.whose

c.whom

d.which

pembahasan:

pada kalimat komplek di atas membutuhkan kata ganti relatif sebagai objek kata depan,jadi relative clause yang sesuai untuk kalimat di atas adalah whom.

7.Independent day.....the most important secular holiday in the United States.

a.is

b.are

c.will be

d.have been

pembahasan:

Kalimat ini menyatakan sebuah kebenaran umum atau fakta sehingga kalimat berjenis present.Mengacu pada subject Independence day merupakan subject tunggal.Jadi kata kerja yang sesuai adalah is.

8.To protect dolphins from extinction,the United Nations........2007 the Year of the Dolphin.

a.declared

b.have declared

c.was declared

d.were declaring

pembahasan:

melihat peristiwa yang disampaikan oleh kalimat ini jelas diketahui bahwa dampak dari peristiwa tersebut berpengaruh pada peristiwa di masa sekarang.Sehingga kalimat ini harus menggunakan tense present perfect simple(have+v3)=have declared.

9.Incorrect answers for these questions are too general,......,or incorrect according to the conversation.

a.specifically

b.too specific

c.to specity

d.specification

pembahasan:

kalimat disamping memiliki pelengkap yang pararel.Pelengkap pertama berupa kata sifat-too general dan yang ketiga juga berupa kata sifat-incorrect,maka pelengkap yang kedua juga harus dalam bentuk kata sifat-yaitu too specific.Specifically merupakan kata keterangan-to specify merupakan to infinitive dan specification merupakan kata benda.

10.When he studied in senior high,my father was......in the class.

a.smartness

b.smarter

c.the smartest

d.smartly

pembahasan:

Setelah to be"was"tepat diikuti oleh kata sifat.Kata sifat yang sesuai untuk konsep kalimat di samping adalah the smartest yang menyatakan paling pandai.


Thank for reading TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL2 DAN PEMBAHASANNYA in my blog.

reference:TOP NO.1 TOEFL



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