TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL,WRITTEN EXPRESSION DAN PEMBAHASANNYA

TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL(STRUCTURE,WRITTEN EXPRESSION DAN READING)DAN JAWABANNYA

By YULI ROSA RITA -
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         STRUCTURE TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL 2 DAN PEMBAHASANNYA 1.In the late 1880s,Hull House......United States first welfare state. a.to become the b.became the c.becoming one of the d.it became the 2..............with the largest alphabet is Cambodian,with 74 letters. a.In the language b.The language is c.The language d.About the language 3...........given to the various types of microscopic plants and animals found in water. a.Named plankton b.The name of plankton c.Plankton's name d.Plankton is the name 4.Charles Babbage(1792-1871)drew up the first plans for a programmable digital computer in 1834,but.........was never completed. a.his invention b.he invented c.to invent him d.for him to invent 5............,one of the oldest forms of written communication,was used as early as 3000 B.C. a.Cuneiform writing b.In cuneiform writing c.Cuneiform writing d.When cuneiform writing 6.A a protection device,an octopus ejects black or purple ink to cloud ...
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TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL(STRUCTURE)

By YULI ROSA RITA -
1.I understand that the governor is considering a new proposal........


a.what would eliminate unnecessary writing in government
b.who wants to cut down on the amount of writing in goverment
c.that would eliminate unnecessary paperwork in government
d.to cause that the amount of papers written in government offices will be reduced

pembahasan:Choice (A)is incorrect.What is not a relative pronoun,and thus cannot follow a noun in this way.Choice(B)incorrectly uses the pronoun who,which may be used only for people.The noun immediately before it is proposal.(D)is verbose.

2.The doctor told his receptionist that he would return.........
a.as early as it would be possible
b.at the earliest that it could be possible
c.as soon as possible
d.at the nearest early possibility

pembahasan:Choices(A),(B),and (D)are all verbose.

3.George belong to the..........
a.class of the upper middle
b.upper middle class
c.class from the center up
d.high medium class

pembahasan:To speak of sociental classes we have only the following choices:lower class,lower-middle-class,middle class,upper-middle class,and upper class

4.A good student must know......
a.to study hard
b.to be a good student
c.how to study effectively
d.the way of efficiency in study
pembahasan:Choices(A)and (B)are incorrect because the correct form is know how+(verb in infinitif).Choice of vocabulary in"way of efficiently in study."

5.Jane changed her major from French to business......
a.with hopes to be able easier to locate employment
b.hoping she can easier get a job
c.with the hope for being able to find better a job
d.hoping to find a job more easily

pembahasan:Choice(A)uses improper word order.Also,easier should be easily(the adverb)to modify the verb,and"with hopes to be able"should be"should be"with hopes of being able,"(B)uses in improper sequence of tenses;can should be could.And,as in(A),easier should be easily.Choice(C)is incorrect because the proper idiom is is hope of,not hope for.

6.He has received several scholarships.........
a.not only because of his artistic but his academic ability
b.for both his acamedic ability as well as his artistic
c.because of his academic and artistic ability
d.as resulting of his ability in the art and the academy

pembahasan:Choice(A)should read not only.....but also.(B)is redundant.You should not say both......as well as,and the choice does not include the necessary noun(ability,skill,talent,etc.)after artistic.(D)is verbose and uses poor vocabulary choice.

7.Harvey will wash the clothes......
a.iron the shirts,prepare the meal,dustig the furnitur
b.ironing the shirts,preparing the meal,and dusting the furniture
c.iron the shirts,prepare the meal,and dust the furniture
d.to iron the shirts,prepare the meal,and dust the furniture

pembahasan:Choice(A),(B),dan (D)lack parallel structure.Correct structure is will+(verb in simple form):will wash....iron.....prepare.......dust.

8...........that new information to anyone else but the sergeant.
a.They asked him not to give
b.They asked him to don't give
c.They asked him to give
d.They asked him to no give

pembahasan:The correct form for the negative indirect command is verb+indirect object+not+infinitive.

9..........,he would have signed his name in the corner.
a.If he painted that picture
b.If he paints that picture
c.If he had painted that picture
d.If he would have painted that picture

pembahasan:The past condition requires if.........past perfect.........modal+pervective.

10.The doctor insisted that his patient........
a.that he not work too hard for three months
b.take it easy for three months
c.taking it easy inside of three months
d.to take some vacations for three months

pembahasan:For the subjective use insisted that+(verb in simple form).Coice(A)would be correct if it did not include that he,which is redundant when used with  that his patient.

11.The manager was angry because somebody.....
a.had allowed the photographers to enter the building
b.had let the photographers to enter into the building
c.permitting the photographers enter the building
d.the photographers let into the building without the proper documentations

pembahasan:Choices(B)is incorrect because it says let........to enter.It must be let+(verb in simple form),"let the photographers enter."In choice(C),permitting is in the gerund form,and a verb in the past perfect is needed.Also,permit,like allow,must be followed by the infinitive,not the simple form.(D)uses incorrect word order,the verb is after the complement.

12.Richard was asked to withdraw from graduate school because............
a.they believed he was not really able to complete research
b.he was deemed incapable of completing his research
c.it was decided that he was not capable to complete the research
d.his ability to finish the research was not believed or trusted

pembahasan:Choice(A)is incorrect because there is no antecedent for the pronoun they.Choice(C)is verbose and should read either capable of completing or able to complete.(D)is also verbose and uses improper word choice.You cannot"trust"ability.

13.The committee members resented...........
a.the president that he did not tell them about the meeting
b.the president not to inform them of the meeting
c.the president's not informing them of the meeting
d.that the president had failed informing themselves that three was giong to be a meeting

pembahasan:Choice (A)is incorrect because the committee members did not resent the president;they resented his not informing them.If the sentence meant that they resented the president,it would have to say,".......resented the president for not informing......."(B)is not correct because this wording would also indicate that they resented the president himself,but resent here must be followed by(verb+ing).(D)is verbose.It also should use fail+infinitive(failed to inform).Also,in choice(D),themselves is an improper use of the reflexive,them would be correct.
14.......did Arthur realize that there was danger.


a.Upon entering the store
b.Hen he entered the store
c.After he had entered the store
d.Only after entering the store

pembahasan:This sentence involves the use of an adverbial at the begining of a sentence.Correct form is adverbial+auxiliary+subject+verb.The auxiliary did is in the main sentence before the subject Arthur,so(D)is the only possible answer,as it begins with the adverbial only.

15.The rabbit scurried away in fright......
a.when it heard the movement in the bushes
b.the movement among the bushes having been heard
c.after it was hearing moving inside of the bushes
d.when he has heard that something moved in the bushes

pembahasan:Choice(B)is incorrect because it does not use parallel structure.Active voice......active voice is needed.Choice(C)makes improper use of the past propgresive.(D)is verbose and makes improper use of the present perfect.Correct sequence of tense is scurried.....heard.

reference:cliffs
TOEFL PREPARATION GUIDE
Thank for reading TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL in my blog.






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