TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL,WRITTEN EXPRESSION DAN PEMBAHASANNYA

TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL (READING) DAN PEMBAHASANNYA

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        READING TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL 2 DAN PEMBAHASANNYA            Madison Square Garden,a world-famous sporting venue in Newyork City,has actually been a series of buildings in varied locations rather than a single building in one spot.In 1873,P.T.Barnum built Barnum's Monster Classical and Geological Hippodrome at the corner of Madison Avenue and 26th Street,across from Madison Square Park.Two years later,bandleader Patrick Gilmore bought the property,added statues and fountains,and renamed it Gilmore's Gardens.When Cornelius Vanderbilt bought the property in 1879,it was renamed Madison Square Garden.          A second very lavish Madison Square Garden was built at the same location in 1890,with a ballroom,a restaurant,a theater,a rooftop garden,and a main arena with seating for 15000.However,this elaborate Madison Square Garden lasted only until 1924,when it was torn down to make way for a forty-story skyscraper.          When the second Madison Square Garden ha

TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL(WRITTEN EXPRESSION) DAN JAWABANNYA

1.The rock formations in the Valley of Fire in Nevada has been worn into many strange

                                                                                                 a                b                                c

shapes by the action of wind and water.

                            d

The plural verb form have must be used to agree with the subject of the sentece,the plural noun formations.

2.The author Susan Glaspell won a Pulitzer- Prize in 1931 for hers play Alison's House.

                a                                       b                                                c        d

The possessive adjective her should be used in place of the possessive pronoun hers.

3.Haywood Broun was a read widely newspaper columnist who wrote during the 1920s

                                                        a                    b                                        c                d

 and 1930s.

The correct word order is adverb+participle :widely read.

4.Researches in economics,psychology,and marketing can help business.

            a                            b                                                c                    d

Research is properly an uncountable noun,and should not be pluralized.

5.Because of their color and shape,seahorses blend so well with the seaweed in which they

               a                                                                                   b                                                c

 live that it is almost impossible to see themselves.

                                                                                d

The personal pronoun them should be used instead of the reflexive pronoun themselves.

6.Although the social sciences different a great deal from one another they share a

            a                                                    b                                                    c

 common interest in human relationships.

                            d

The verb differ should be used in place of the adjective different.

7.Herman Melville's novel Moby Dick describes the dangers,difficult,and often violent life

                                        a                                                        b                                                c

aboard a whaling ship.

       d

In order to be parallel with the order items in the series (difficult and violent)the adjective dangerous is needed in place of the plural noun dangers.


8.Near equator the slant of the Sun's rays is never great enough to cause temperatures 

                a                                                                                        b

to fall below the freezing point.

      c                                    d

Before the word equator,the definite article the must be used.

9.Stephen Hopkins was a cultural and political leadership in colonial Rho Island.

                                     a                b                                        c            d

The noun leader(a person who leads)should be used in place of the noun leadership(the quality that leaders have)

10.A mouschird's tail is double as long as its body.

                                  a              b                  c              d

The word turice should be used in place of double in this sentence.

11.The Uinta mountains of northeastern Utah are the only range of mountains in North

                                                                                                a

 America that runs from east and west for its entire length.

                            b                            c                                          d

The phrase should correctly read from east to west.

12.The tools used most often by floral designers are the knives,scisors,and glue gun.

                a`                           b                   c                                            d

To be parallel with the other items (scisors and glue gun)a singular noun(knive)should be used in place of the plural noun knives

13.Most types of dolphins live at less twenty-five years,and some species may reach 50

          a                                                  b                                                 c

 years of age.

                  d

The phrase should correctly read at least.

14.Isle Royale National Park in Lake Superior can only be reached by the boat.

                                                     a                              b                        c                       d

The definite article the should not be used in the phrase by boat.

15.The main divisions of geologic time,called eras,are subdivided in periods.

                                a                                 b        d                                            d       

The preposition into should be used after the verb subdivided.          


16.All root vegetables grow underground,and not all vegetables that grow underground are

                a                           b                                c                                       d

 roots.

There is a contrast between the two clauses of this sentence,so the conjunction but should be used in place of and.

17.The process of fermentation takes place only in the absent of oxygen.

                    a                                                b                  c                   d

The noun absence is needed in place of the adjective absent.


18.In about 1920,3xperimental psychologists have devoted more research to learning

       a                                                            b                                                                             c

than to any other topic.

                            d

The preposition since should be used in place of the preposition in(This is clear because the verb-have devoted-is in the present perfect,not the past tense)


19.Transfer taxes are imposed on the sell or exchange of stocks and bonds.

                                                    a                   b                    c                            d

The noun sale is needed in place of the verb form sell.

20.One of the greatest of mountains climbers,Carl Blauock was the first to climb 

                                                                  a                                                            b

all of the mountains higher than 14.000 feet in the United States.

        c                                                                    d

Only the second  noun(climbers)of the compound noun(mountain climbers)should be pluralized.

21.Biochemists have solved many of the mystcries about photosynthesis,

                                        a                                        b

the process which plants make food.

                       c                                        d

The preposition by has been incorrectly omitted,the phrase should read the process by which.

22.Oceanic islands have been separated from the mainland for too long that they have

                                                                            a                                    b                                c

evoived distinctive animal populations.

                                                            d

The word so should be used in place of too.

23.Certain species of penicillin mold are used to ripe cheese.

            a                                                            b                c            d

The verb ripen should be used in place of the adjective ripe.

24.Many of the important products obtained from trees,one of the most important is

                 a                                                        b                                                 d

 wood pulp which is used in paper-making.

                                                                d

The correct word order for the opening phrase of the sentence is of the many.

25.Not longer are contributions to the advancement f industry made primarily by

                a                            b                                            c                                    d

 individuals.

This phrase should correctly read no longer.


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reference:
TOEFL SUCCESS(PETERSON'S)
TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL 2 DAN PEMBAHASANNYA









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