TRIK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL,WRITTEN EXPRESSION DAN PEMBAHASANNYA
TRK JITU MENGERJAKAN SOAL TOEFL (WRITTEN EXPRESSION)43 DAN PEMBAHASANNYA
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1.Plant and animal species are disappearing from the earth at an alarmed rate,and
a b c
many scientists believe that human activity is largely responsible.
d
pembahasan:
keyword:rate
answer:alarming
alarming rate:tingkat yang mengkhawatirkan(present participle)
2.Bacteria are major agents of metal corossion,wear away through the formation of rust.
a b c d
pembahasan:
keyword:away
answer:worn
worn away:usang(past participle)
3.Human immune system is designed protecting us againts harmful bacteria.
a b c d
pembahasan:
keyword:designed
answer:to protect
designt+to infinitif
4.Lake Baikal has exceptional pure waters,supporting an unusual aquatic
a b c d
population,including many species found nowhere else.
pembahasan:
keyword:an unusual aquatic population
answer:to support
mengarah ke sebuah tujuan jadi kalimat ini membutuhkan to infinitif.
5.In the 7th century the Chinese pilgrim Xuanzang journeyed to India finding the sacred
a b c d
site of Buddhism.
pembahasan:
keyword:journeyed
answer:to find
6.Ballet is a formalized type of dancing in which the performance,through planned
a b c
movement to accompanying music,present a story or develop an abstrac concept.
d
pembahasan:
keyword:movement to
answer:accompany
to infinitive+v1
7.Most people enjoy to swim in water that is between 180 and 190
C. a b c d
pembahasan:
keyword:enjoy
answer:swimming
enjoy adalah kata kerja yang diikuti oleh gerund(v-ing)
8.Astronomers can determine the orbit of the particle stream that creates a meteor shower
a b
by finding out the radiant of the shower and the speed of which a fee is
c d
charged,permitting the take of certain varieties during stipulated periods.
pembahasan:
keyword:the particle
answer:streamin(present participle)
menjelaskan the particle
9.An antibiotic,a substance derived from living organisms,kills microorganisms or inhibits
a b c
its growth
d
pembahasan:
keyword:organisms(plural)
answer:their
10.Leonardo Da Vinci seems having had a special affection for famous painting Mona Lisa,for
a b
he took it with him on all of his subsequent travels.
c d
pembahasan:
keyword:seem
answer:to have
11.Cobras can spray their venom by a distance of 2.4 m into the eyes of their vitims,causing
a b c
temporary blindness and graet pain.
d
pembahasan:
keyword:a distance of about 2.4 m
answer:from
12.Making his country's exploits more widely recognized,Richard Hakluyt,the English
a b c
geographer and writer,wrote Principal Navigations,Voyages and Discoveries of the English
d
Nation.
pembahasan:
keyword:exploits more widely recognized
answer:to make
kalimat ini mengarah ke sebuah tujuan
13.Erik the Red,upon returned to Iceland,persuaded several shiploads of relatives and
a b
friends to join him in colonizing Greenland in 985 A.D.
c d
pembahasan:
keyword:upon
answer:returning
setelah preposisi upon diikuti oleh gerund(kata kerja yang diubah menjadi kata benda dengan memberi imbuhan ing)
14.In the 18th and 19th centuries farmers attempted speeding up crop improvement.
a b c d
pembahasan:
keyword:atempted
answer:to speed up
atempted+to infinitif
15.Health officials recommend to get a tetanus shot every ten years.
a b c d
pembahasan:
keyword:recommend
answer:getting
recommend adalah kata kerja yang diikuti oleh gurund
16.Although research has failed identifying specific sites in the brain as locations of
a b
individual memories,certain brain areas are critical for memory to function.
c d
pembahasan:
keyword:failed
answer:to identify
failed+to infinitif
17.Autistic children have difficulties develop speech;some never learn to speak.
a b c d
pembahasan:
keyword:difficulties
answer:developing
develop adalah verb jadi tidak bisa menjelaskan difficulties
18.Although some of the African Americans immigrated to Canada to seek fuller freedom,the
a
vast majority remained in the United States because they hoped gaining citizenship.
b c d
pembahasan:
keyword:hope
answer:to gain
hope+to infinitif
reference:ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES
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soal soal toefl dan pembahasannya 2